Materials Science

Materials Selection Matters in Battle Against Corrosion

Whether specifying materials for instrumentation lines, hydraulic power, chemical injection, deluge systems, or other demanding applications, special attention should be given to managing corrosion. Just about every metal corrodes under certain conditions, but with proper materials selection the threat can be minimized.

At Swagelok Minnesota | North Dakota | Appleton, we help simplify the selection process with our deep understanding of factors that contribute to corrosion, as well as the special properties of materials that help fight it. As a supplier with a diligent focus on proper materials selection, we provide:

Take a virtual tour of our Corporate Raw Materials Facility and see where our quality begins

 

Download our Materials Selection Guide as a quick reference to reduce corrosion 

MaterialsScienceiPDFCover

DOWNLOAD PDF


How to Control Corrosion

When you can visually identify corrosion and know where to look for it, risks to your fluid system can be minimized. Better yet, when engineers can anticipate corrosion and make the best choices, system integrity, longevity of assets, performance, and safety can all improve.

You can take these steps to reduce the impact of corrosion on your applications:

  • Identify types of corrosion— what it looks like, where it occurs, and why it happens
  • Minimize locations where crevice corrosion can occur
  • Avoid the contact of dissimilar metals, which can cause galvanic corrosion
  • Select materials resistant to corrosion
  • Specify everything from the supports and clamps to the tubing itself to reduce the potential for corrosion
  • Understand requirements and standards
  • Learn more through training and other resources


Identifying Corrosion

Corrosion is the physical degradation of a material due to interactions with its environment. It occurs when a metal atom is oxidized by a fluid, which leads to a loss of material in the metal surface. Corrosion reduces the surface's thickness and makes it more prone to mechanical failure.

Material-Corrosion

Do You Have Rust?

Rust appears when you have carbon steel corrosion. This occurs when iron corrodes and forms iron oxide. Many other types of corrosion exist, however, that can threaten your application. Understanding the different types of corrosion can help in your material selection process. 

Keep reading to learn more about:

  • Types of corrosion 
  • Pitting corrosion vs crevice corrosion
  • Galvanic corrosion
pitting-crevice-corrosion-banner

Pitting Corrosion vs Crevice Corrosion

Read this article to gain a better understanding of two forms of localized corrosion in stainless steel: pitting and crevice corrosion. Swagelok experts cover topics such as:

  • What is pitting corrosion?
  • What is crevice corrosion?
  • Tips to prevent corrosion.

READ MORE
Galvaniccorrosion2

Avoid Galvanic Corrosion

Galvanic corrosion can occur when a metal comes in contact with a dissimilar metal. For example, when copper and steal components are threaded together. 

You can determine the compatibility of metals by using the the Anodic Index. This chart shows which materials are more noble, which means it is less susceptible to corrosion. 

VIEW CHART


Corrosion Resistant Metals

Selecting the right material for all of the numerous components used in an application isn't easy. Fortunately, our products give you the options you need for greater resistance against each corrosion type. Learn more about each metal, and our high standards for their use in our products:

High Quality Components Made from Corrosion Resistant Metals

To maintain a reliable, safe, and efficient fluid system, you need superior raw materials combined with manufacturing excellence. Our products are designed to stand up to the demands of challenging operating environments across a wide variety of industries. You'll appreciate the quality that comes from Swagelok and its components. Consider all of the options we offer for our product lines so you can select the right component: 

Fittings

Valves

Regulators

Hoses and Flexible Tubing

SHOP PRODUCTS


Requirements and Standards

If you need to adhere to the NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 sour gas standard, Swagelok fluid system components made from either 316/316L or special alloys meet the requirements... Read more.

To support NORSOK standards, we can quote orders for tube fittings, pipe fittings, and select general industrial valve products manufactured from NORSOK-certified material... Read more.


TrainingRoom

Materials Science Training

Regardless of your industry or application, a strong understanding of materials science is invaluable. Let us help you get there through detailed training conducted by a materials science expert.  Attend a Swagelok® Materials Science Training course to learn:

  • How to select components comprised of the right materials 
  • How specific alloys resist corrosion
  • How materials behave, and how industry standards impact your material choice

LEARN MORE


Key Components to Your Fluid System 

Tube Fittings

Discover the advantages of our tube fittings and how they are designed for quality and reliability.

Seamless Tubing

Seamless tubing can improve your fluid system. Find out how.

Hose Solutions

Ultimate resource for selecting and maintaining your hose and flexible tubing.


Download our Materials Selection Guide

Keep the information on this page at your fingertips with our free, print-friendly version of the Materials Selection Guide.

DOWNLOAD PDF

Products_Horizontal

Swagelok Products

Order products online from the Swagelok eStore.

CustomerService_Web

Get Expert Help

Need assistance with materials selection? We can help!